When Holley introduced its Sniper Throttle Body EFI system back in 2015, it was a game-changing moment in the history of fuel injection conversion kits. The Sniper offered a straightforward way for the home gearhead to switch from a carburetor to a modern, self-tuning EFI setup—no computer engineering degree required.
And now thanks to the popularity of the first-generation Sniper EFI kits, Holley’s taking EFI evolution another big leap forward with its Sniper 2 Self-Tuning Electronic Fuel Injection Systems.
In a nutshell, Holley’s engineering team took what it learned from almost a decade’s worth of real-world testing since the original Sniper came out and released the all new Sniper 2, which promises to make the switch to fuel injection even more hassle-free.
What’s New in the Sniper 2 EFI System?
For starters, Holley redesigned the heart of the system: the throttle body itself.
You’ll see obvious upgrades, like how the throttle bypass hose is now cast directly into the housing to reduce the chance of leaks.
You may also notice how the throttle blades have been tweaked to promote better throttle response.
But perhaps the biggest update you can see with the naked eye is the revised throttle linkage. Holley changed the throttle linkage lever to include kickdown provisions for the GM Turbo 350, and 200R4/700R4 transmissions. Running a Ford C4 or C6? Holley’s got you covered there too with a bolt-on bracket that connects right to the linkage.
But the Sniper 2’s enhancements are way more than skin deep.
Inside the throttle body is an all-new ECU module. Thanks to customer feedback, the Sniper 2’s computer “brain” is now better shielded from electrical interference from, say, a vintage ignition system or AM/FM radio.
Better still, the throttle position sensor has been refined and features a non-contact design for improved reliability and precision.
And all electrical connections exit discretely out the back of the throttle body, in what Holley is calling its “Hidden Harness” design. That simple tweak goes a long way towards maintaining a vintage aesthetic in your old-school hot rod, cruiser, or muscle car.
And if you’re counting at home, you’ve only got to make four connections to get your Sniper 2 system ready to go: battery positive, battery negative, your switched ignition source, and RPM hookup. The rest of the sensors and fuel system components connect with plug-and-play simplicity.
How to Setup & Tune the Holley Sniper 2 EFI System
One of the hallmarks of the original Holley Sniper fuel injection system was its easy setup and tunability. Indeed, the whole system was essentially self-learning, so you simply walk through the setup wizard, answer a few easy questions, and from there, the ECU will adapt as you drive to optimize your air/fuel ratio for the best performance.
And that philosophy carries through into the new Holley Sniper 2.
No complex graphs or charts here, Holley’s Sniper 2 uses the familiar tuning wizard and once you’re done, the system will finish the job and adjust as you drive—making the entire setup smooth and effortless.
Though if you know what you’re doing, Holley’s system lets you tweak variables and adjust your engine tune for excellent customization too.
For the new Sniper 2 EFI system, setup happens in one of three ways (and none of them involve fiddling with a laptop).
Tuning Option 1: The Standard 3.5 Inch Display Controller
- The first option is Holley’s compact three-and-a-half inch handheld color display that is similar to the one used on the first-gen Sniper systems. As an added bonus, once you’re done running through the setup wizard, you can keep the controller plugged in to be used as a datalogger.
Tuning Option 2: The Larger 5 Inch Display Controller
- Next up is Holley’s larger five inch display. The bigger module retains all the features of the 3.5 inch version, yet it also includes a GPS speedometer with three different selectable gauge display screens. Better still, Holley includes a handy windshield mount, so you can use the whole thing as a supplemental gauge panel.
Tuning Option 3: Android or Apple Compatibility via Bluetooth
- Finally, you can skip the extra displays and do the whole EFI setup and tuning thing with your Android or Apple smartphone. With an optional Bluetooth module, you just connect to the Sniper 2 using Holley’s downloadable app and you’re on your way.
The Sniper 2 EFI System Supports up to 650 hp Naturally Aspirated or 575 horsepower Under Boost.
What’s Included in the Holley Sniper 2 EFI System Kits?
The Sniper 2 system continues to be plug and play, and Holley tells us this new evolution now works even better with Holley’s other performance parts. Holley’s goal here is to create a modular EFI conversion system that’ll integrate seamlessly with Holley’s complementary products, like its Hyperspark distributors, fuel pumps, regulators, and beyond.
In fact, Holley’s got complete packages that include a fuel plumbing system, giving you a single-SKU solution for updating an older, carbureted car to modern fuel injection.
Better still, check out Holley’s new Power Distribution Module that makes it way, way easier to integrate your engine’s ignition control into the Holley Sniper 2 system. You may not need the PDM here for a simple installation, but if you’re planning on running ignition control now or later, it’ll take a ton of hassle out of the job. See how this handy module works in this quick video:
In short, Holley’s new Sniper 2 design makes an EFI conversion almost effortless, and it offers an entire ecosystem of other fuel and ignition components designed to work perfectly within the Sniper 2 system.
Which Holley Sniper 2 EFI Kit Should I Choose?
Holley bundles its Sniper 2 kits in a handful of packages, so you can get exactly what you need for your particular setup. And the throttle body itself is available in either a natural or black finish to match whatever look you’ve got going on under your hood.
Here are a few of the more popular Holley Sniper 2 EFI Conversion Kit packages. Click the links on the part numbers below to get all the info on the parts included in each package:
- SNE-550-510-3XX – Base Kit, Sniper 2 EFI System Only, Natural
- SNE-550-511-3XX – Base Kit, Sniper 2 EFI System Only, Black
- SNE-550-510-3PX – Base Kit & Power Distribution Module, Natural
- SNE-550-511-3PX – Base Kit & Power Distribution Module, Black
- SNE-550-510-3XK – Master Kit with External Fuel Pump, Natural
- SNE-550-511-3XK – Master Kit with External Fuel Pump, Black
- SNE-550-510-3PK – Master Kit with External Pump & PDM, Natural
- SNE-550-511-3PK – Master Kit with External Pump & PDM, Black
- SNE-550-510-3XR – Master Kit with Return-Style In-Tank Pump, Natural
- SNE-550-511-3XR – Master Kit with Return-Style In-Tank Pump, Black
Video Overview of the New Holley Sniper 2 Throttle Body EFI System
More of a visual learner? Yeah, us too. Check out this video from Summit Racing. It’ll give you an up-close look at the Sniper 2 throttle body EFI setup, along with some key related components.
Check it out below:
Can sniper 1 be updated to sniper 2? I have the first edition and haven’t used yet as I’m just now nearing the finish of my 3 year build.
Hey Dennis, considering the throttle body and the ECU have been redesigned, my gut says it’s more than a question of updating the prior Sniper 1 system. But you can click here and talk to Holley’s own tech support for a better answer, as the Sniper 2 system is brand new and details are still coming out.
Well I can’t get a handle on this one video shows nothing? Witch one comes complete sniper 2. Shiny COMPLETE KIT NOTHING ELSE TO BUY. PRICE PLEASE It’s going on 5.7 with 350turbo with lockup tor. An kick down. What ever it needs to make my Trans work like factory OE. THANKS J.C
Hey John, there are actually some questions to ask before selecting the best kit for your ride. For example:
Are you converting from a carburetor using a mechanical fuel pump? Then you’ll need to step up to an electronic fuel pump to supply the right pressure.
Then, would you prefer an external or in-tank fuel pump? After that, do you plan on running electronic ignition control, etc.
The good news is, you can work through all of that with the Summit Racing tech support folks. Contact them here to get the conversation started.
Can I put 2 holly sniper throttle bodies on a 400 chev has twin high rise manifold now and would like to keep it is bout 500 hp
Cheers
Peter
Hey Peter, The Sniper 2 system is still very new, so it might be a good idea to click here and contact Holley’s own tech support directly for an answer to that specific question.
In my experience, they’re really good at getting back to you within a day or two.
Purchased the system from Holley including the coil and distributor. All went well until we shut the hood and the car quit. Start it and shut hood same deal. Finally we discovered “noise” from the distributor was confusing the computer on the Holley. The fix was a part OEM for the 86 mustang, oddly enough that’s what we were working on! It’s a rubber boot to cover the distributor! Why Holley doesn’t know of this on SBF I don’t understand! Well I hope someone reading this can pass the buck to a friend and save time worrying!
It would be really cool if Holley took trade ins of sniper 1kits at a percentage towards the sniper2kit. Theyde have a demand for their new product. Just a thought…..
Upgrade trade-in on the 2nd generation be very nice.
Any consideration..?
Is Holley going to offer a trade-in/trade-up program for current Sniper owners? I have had injector connectors come loose, injectors just dump (thankfully the engine choked out before hydrolocking), and there is one “dead zone” on a highway near me that everytime I drive through it the Sniper shuts down and kills the engine- I have to pull the fuse to reset and limp out of it (resetting several times), … I am sure a lot of current Sniper owners would be similarly interested in an upgrade program to correct the problems with the current Sniper.
If going on a straight-6 (leaning tower of power) is there a 2-bbl option or would a 4-bbl be better? Clearly this is only for runability and NOT horsepower.
Got a 400 Chevy SB I converted from the 700R4 to the SM465, mechanical fuel pump and a Mallery HEI distributor do they make everything I need for this conversion? I’m wondering about the external electric pump so can I keep the same gas tank because it’s new? Thanks