You don’t have to live in Stuttgart to know that the 911 has been Porsche’s brot-und-butter sports car for decades.
But try to imagine a time when the 911 was still in development.
Remember, the 911 was going to be a leading-edge halo car to eclipse the venerable 356 and, as such, it was crammed with everything the Porsche folks knew about performance vehicle design and engineering.
…Problem was, it also meant that the 911 was going to be more expensive than the outgoing 356 line.
Facing the risk of losing customers with the 911’s higher price tag, the company pondered its options.
The result was the Porsche 912.
Debuting in 1965, the 912 was intended to be the “entry level” Porsche. It rode on the same chassis and wore similar bodywork to the 911 released a year prior—yet it held a secret out back.
Lift the rear hatch and, instead of the 911’s new 2.0L horizontally-opposed boxer six, you saw a version of Porsche’s venerable 1.6L four cylinder plucked from the 356. To be clear though, it wasn’t the exact same engine as the 356. In fact, the 912’s engine produced slightly less horsepower than the top-hund 356 “S” powerplant—a tuning tweak said to give the 912 more low-end pep.
The 912’s four cylinder cranked out around 90 horsepower, which was not an insignificant drop from the 130+ hp made by the contemporary 911’s six. Yet the ironic thing was, the smaller engine shed some precious weight from the rear of the car which, many Porsche aficionados say, gave the 912 even better handling than its lauded großer bruder.
It was a hit with the public too. When it went on sale as a 1965 model, the 912 retailed for about 33 percent less than the 911. As a result, the 912 actually outsold the 911 early in its release.
During its original five year run, the 912 accounted for about 45 percent of total Porsche production. While some 912s were assembled in Stuttgart, Porsche outsourced a bulk of 912 production (roughly 75 percent) to the Karmann Carosserie contract automobile manufacturer in the northern German city of Osnabruck.
But as the 1960s came to a close, Porsche had begun working with Volkswagen on a standalone model that would be a true entry-level Porsche, the 914.
The eminent arrival of the 914, coupled with difficulty in meeting updated U.S. emissions requirements with the 1.6L’s older engine design, meant that the 912’s days were numbered. Production of the 912 ended in 1969 with a little over 30,000 leaving the Porsche and Karmann factories.
Fun Fact: A 912 also holds the distinction of being the 100,000th Porsche ever built, rolling off the assembly line in December, 1966.
Bu that’s not the end of the 912 story…
After production ceased in 1969, the 912 was resurrected in 1976 for the one-year-only 912E. It was a a stop-gap model to fill the void left by the discontinued 914, before the arrival of the 924. The 912E followed a similar recipe as the original, only this time it used a 2.0L four based on a Volkswagen design, but modified by Porsche to make around 90 horsepower.
While once regarded as a “budget” Porsche, the 912 has followed the 911 pricing trajectory, and clean examples certainly command a premium. Though it’s easy to see why—which iconic styling and acclaimed German engineering, the 912 proves that you don’t need six cylinders to get legendary Porsche Leistung.
In 1969 I was recently divorced. At 29 years old I figured I needed a sporty car to replace my pickup. I went to our local VW Porsche dealer and purchased a tangerine orange 912. About two years later it was stolen. My insurance company found me a replacement one that was white that I enjoyed until my oldest son asked if he could have it, that was 1990. Later, my youngest son stated that he wished that he could have had it. In 2016 I found another 1969 that I paid $7500 for. I have restored it and repainted it signal green, this one will go to the younger son when he has room for it. I always liked the 912 model. Chuck